Rendering First Aid in Fire Accident

Rendering First Aid in Fire Accident

Nowaday it is high frequency the happening of house on fire and forest burn by hot spot purposedly by unresponsible party or unpurposedly by accident of focused hot spot derived with mirror like thing. Everybody has to be able to give or render first aid in the location of the accident. So that here I present a procedure how to render first aid for the injury of burn.

This unexpected disaster can happen. Fires can occur in the densely populated urban or rural even in the wood or Forest . There is the possibility of people who were in the forest suffered burns from a fire that suddenly enlarge and confine the victim that suffered burns . How to give first aids are described below:
There some degree of casualties in the burning houses or woods on fire. The degree of injures will make different handling procedure.

I. First aid in burns of minor injure.
First effort is to see at a glance whether there is a reservoir or water tank or source of water, may be a cool drinking water. The act to help the injure person is :

- Act to pour with plain water for 10 minutes or if there is no water cover with a moist compress.
-thenCover the wound with a bandage or clean cloth that is not sticky.
-inspect that it is sure bandages or cloth to cover the burned skin.
-when there is banana trees use banana leaves young still rolled to bind burns.
-It better to seek herba growing closed to the accident place and to relieve pain may be used Aloe vera plant mucus.

Please put in your mind, to not use butter, toothpaste and fatty materials and do not break the bubble that occurred in the wound.

II. First Aid For severe burns
If the victim's clothing on fire, put out the fire with blankets, towels, sheets thick, and so on. Hand over so that the fire does not get air.
Wraps until the fire goes out.
Remove the clothes slowly stick, let the hard exfoliated tear inherent on the wound. If possible, leave to the experts who are there because they know how to let go properly. If you can not immediately take the victim to a hospital, ambulatory victims of shock.

If the victim is conscious and asked for a drink, give to drink warm water.
Water helps replace lost of fluids.

The most important action in handling fire accident do the follow action when a person suffered burns:
-Do wisely, Stop Cause, for example put out the fire.
-To the victim check Airway and breathing.
-Gently, take causing objects out which come hot (clothing, rings, watches, jewelry). - For Victims who unknowingly do care, resolve bleeding, wound chill with plain water or wash it under running water.

That is first aid to help victim in the accident of fire, Hopefully, we can act wisely and carefully in the fire accident.

Egg and Advantages of Consuming It

Egg and Advantages of Consuming It

Practical source of protein on the menu is eggs. For people in the age of growth or younger, eggs is a favorite dishes. Practically cooking eggs make this source of protein source into a commodity that is highly in merchandise demanded.

However, in addition to a rich nutritional content, eggs contribute to enhance the body's cholesterol levels. It is then led to the recommendation to not eat eggs more than four times a week.
The results of recent studies, experiments, and studies in the United States, eggs are one of the healthy diet that is proven over the last few decades. Egg is not claimed as a primary cause of elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood.

The same study is known, which is claimed to lower cholesterol eggs instead rich in vitamin D plays a role in bone formation. Increased cholesterol caused more trans fat consumption.
Many sources reveal, or boiled egg breakfast before leaving for school children benefit the energy and intelligence. The fetus also has a higher IQ when expectant mothers routinely  two eggs every day.

Advantages of consuming eggs
-Eating Eggs at breakfast help you lose weight significantly with cutting daily caloric intake. Foods rich in protein to make eggs is digested in the stomach longer.
Obesity Center Research of Rochester in the United States found that women who ate two boiled eggs for breakfast to go, eat 400 calories less during the rest of the day than breakfast bread.

-Enhancing the Brain Capability
Two eggs containing 550 milligrams of choline each day during pregnancy will help the brain development of the fetus and produces sharp memory in children. Choline is also important for memory. Other sources of choline include soy beans, chicken and salmon. - Reduce the risk of blindness due to age
Lutein is in eggs help improve eye health and reduce the risk of age-related blindness

. -Containing omega-3 fatty acids
-Fat is very important for the development of eye and hearing in children and brain function throughout life. Essential acids also help maintain circulation and reduce the risk of heart disease. Eggs with omega 3 also has less saturated fat.

-Protein-rich
An egg has 8 grams of protein, nutrients that are very important to keep the skin tight and form strong muscles. Women need 45 grams of protein a day and men need 55 grams or around 2-3 grains.

We conclude that egg is extraordinary source of protein and there are many advantages of consuming for the the health and development of body.

Wholesome Food (Four is Healthy, Five is Perfect)

Wholesome Food (Four is Healthy, Five is Perfect)

Health aspects is the desire of all people. People want to get a healthy body by eating wholesome food that is good enough volume and nutritional value. Motto “four is healthy, five is perfect” is the guide of nutritionist and health extention workers and educators as a the objectives to be achieved by us. Four is Healthy and five is perfect food comprises of commonly eaten foods, including

1 Staple Food
Staple foods as a source of energy for the body to be able to indulge every day as : rice, corn, potatoes, wheat / wheat flour, tapioca flour, cassava and other tubers

. 2. Protein
Other dishes to serve with staple food to meet the needs of builder substances in the body. For example, the egg, tahu, tempeh, fish, meat, and others.

3.Vegetables
Vegetables in the food has a function to meet the needs of minerals, regulating substances on the body. As Spinach, Swamp Cabbage, tomatoes, lettuce, cassava leaves, eggplant, peppers, beans, cabbage squashed, squash, and other

4. Fruits
Such as vegetables, fruits in food has a function to meet the needs of regulatory substances in the body. For example, the Guava, stowberi, apple, papaya guava, mangosteen, passion fruit, persimmon, salak, durian, and other

5. Milk
To complete and no compulsory or mandatory us to drink it. But there is no harm if we drink milk after eating, because it contains a wide variety of mineral substances that are useful and good for our bodies.
Sometimes health considerations are different for each person, and healthy aspects of a nation different from other nations.

The Englishman claimed. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away", these wise words interpreted into "four healthy and five perfect". In the Indonesian record four healthy foods are foods containing carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and minerals. And five perfect interpreted with a glass of milk.
British people interpret the five perfect with a glass of milk not an apples. Indeed they do, because they are not consume menu as Asian , the meat and protein-laden as milk or cheese as wholesome food.

The Extra-Fooding of Consuming Spinatch

The Extra-Fooding of Consuming Spinatch

Spinach is easy to grow and established on different types of soil. Easy breeding or growing because these plants bear flower very much. Cultivation is easy and does not require much capital, so the price is relatively cheap bought by all economic strata. However this turns out has many health benefits and high nutritional value.

Within 100 grams of spinach contains  the extra-fooding 2.3 g of protein; 3.2 g carbohydrates; 3 g of iron and 81 g of calcium. Spinach is also rich in various vitamins and minerals, namely vitamin A, vitamin C, niacin, thiamin, phosphorus, riboflavin, sodium, potassium and magnesium.

These vegetables also contain essential antioxidants and phytochemicals that help protect the body against various diseases. Here are some of the health benefits of spinach, such as:

- Treat Bleeding Gums
A mixture of spinach and carrot juice is very helpful in treating bleeding gums caused by a deficiency of vitamin C intake of too much sugar and refined.

- Enhancing the quality of vision
It is a good source of lutein, a carotenoid that is known to help protect the eyes against cataracts. Spinach is also rich in vitamin A, which makes it very useful for vision

- Avoid Diabetes, the vegetable is very useful for people who suffer from diabetes also. Magnesium is found in spinach helps to prevent complications following diabetes. Regular consumption of spinach helps stabilize blood sugar and prevent it from fluctuating too much.

- Acting to be Anti-Inflammatory
These vegetables contain high alkaline properties that make this vegetable good for people with inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

- Decreasing the risk of cardiovascular disease
Spinach is a good source of folate, which can reduce homocysteine, an amino acid found in the blood. The high levels of homocysteine in the blood leading to high risk of heart disease. Spinach also contains choline and inositol, which help prevent hardening of the arteries. - Styabilizing blood tension
High potassium and low in sodium. A balanced mineral levels is very helpful for patients with high blood pressure. In addition, the folate in spinach can also help lower high blood pressure and relaxes the blood vessels, thus maintaining blood flow.

-. Maintain the bone so prevent Osteoporosis A cup of fresh spinach leaves meet 200% daily value of vitamin K. This vitamin is important in the prevention of bone loss. In addition, other minerals such as magnesium, zinc, copper and phosphorus in spinach also help strengthen bones.

- Prevent Anemia Spinach is a good source of iron is needed to prevent anemia. Iron helps regenerate or reproduce red blood cells, which carry oxygen to all parts of the body.

-Preventing the development of cancer cells
Vitamins A and C as well as fiber, folic acid and 13 flavonoids in spinach is very helpful in preventing the development of cancer cells. Research shows that the content of spinach reduce cancer risk by 34% mainly on breast cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, skin cancer and stomach cancer.

There are so many benefits of consuming spinatch in this easily available vegetable. Spinatch is growing every where in the back or side yards. So, let this herb to grow, in order to make easy our maid to prepare the soup of spinatch.

Learning For Blind Children

Learning For Blind Children

Strategies of learning for blind children

Strategy  is basically the exact and optimal utilization of all components involved in the learning process that includes the purpose, subject matter, media, methods, students, teachers, the learning environment and the learning process so that the evaluation be carried out effectively and efficiently. Some things that can be used as a material consideration in determining learning strategies, among others:

1 Based on the processing of the message, there are two strategies that deductive learning strategies and instruction..

2 Based on processing the messages that expositoric  and heuristic learning strategy

3 Based on the teacher setting strategies and learning with a teacher team.

4 Based on the number of students that classical strategies, small group and individual.

5. Based on the interaction of teachers and students face-to-face strategies, and through the media.

In addition to the strategies mentioned above, there are other strategies that can be applied to the strategies of individualization, cooperative and behavior modification.

B. Strategies of learning for gifted/needed children

Learning strategies that suit the needs of gifted children will encourage the child to excel. The things that must be considered in deciding  learning strategies are:

1 Learning to be colored with the speed and level of complexity.

2 Not only developing intelligence alone but also develop emotional intelligence.

3.-oriented modification of the process, content and products.

Service models are biased given to gifted children is a model of cognitive-affective development services, values, morals, creativity and specialized field.

That is the effort to help the blind children in learning.

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How to Grow Roses in Pot

How to Grow Roses in Pots

Types and kinds of roses so diverse that this flower is an ornamental plant that has been chosen as home decoration because of its beauty. benefits rose the most prominent of course physical beauty, a special feature of the rose plant can be seen from the shape and refreshing fragrance. Could you plant roses in your yard or planting in pots. How to plant roses is also not to be arbitrary, you must know the techniques and the proper way to plant roses.

If carelessly then chances are you planting roses will wither and die. In addition to planting the right way, you also have to know how to care for roses that produce flowers such as red roses beautiful picture this how to plant roses Meaning of roses so diverse that there are special people who make these poems about roses.

History of the grow roses itself is known as the flower that do not originate from the tropics. As a lover of flowers, the market price rose flower per stalk around 10-20 rb rupiah that can be asked in a shop nearby selling roses seedlings. For those who like a collection of images of roses we have a collection of images full of roses which consists of images of red roses, white, black, purple, pink, blue and rose cartoon living in download only. Some people choose to plant roses in pots because of the shortage of land or premises. To grow roses in pots, there are techniques that you need to consider and do.

How to grow roses with cuttings for example, you should prepare the seedlings cuttings that you need. In this issue, we recommend that you choose a rod in the center and not too far from the base. Do not use the tip of the young, the chances of success are very slim. How to plant roses is not arbitrary. After providing the seeds of roses, prepare well pots for planting.

Pot you use can be made of clay, plastic, cement or ceramic. Depending on your taste, adjust the size of the pot you need. After that, how to plant roses others are preparing the ground. Good soil for planting soil is black and crumbly, it be great if the former combustion.

After that prepare also compost, not too much. The use of fertilizers and soil also must be adapted to the type of roses you plant. Cuttings of roses made on old roses with a 4-6 cm long cut using cutting tools sharp and clean. Planting medium used for the cultivation of roses is a pure land without any fertilizer because soil containing fertilizer can inhibit the growth of stem roses cutting.

Use a quarter kilo polybag containing soil for the planting process. piece plug roses middle section to a depth of half the planting medium. give water and do not forget the plastic perforate polybagnya with a stick. Put the planting medium in the shade and not be given the first fertilizer to root out and ready to be moved into the pot.

When the leaves have appeared three pieces mean rose plant is already ready to move to new planting medium. use a mixture of compost and soil in the ratio 1: 2. move by tearing polybag without damaging the soil and then enter into a new planting medium. because roses prone to diseases is necessary to note the signs in the form of leaf rust and black spot that appears because it can cause loss of leaves of roses.

Types of roses will indeed affect the ease of roses that can adapt. For red roses, species roses have been a lot of beautiful colors and even some opinions saying this rose as a symbol of affection. Red roses is also adaptable or easily cultivated.

Of course, the roses will make your home looks more natural and beautiful when you plant roses can thrive and bloom. How to plant roses which further by mixing ingredients that are already prepared. Mix the soil, compost, and if there is a little sand would be great. Insert the mixture into a pot that has been provided, stirring until smooth.

The use of sand here just to mix it, so maybe a quarter of the size of the soil or fertilizer. Once the ingredients are well blended, enter seedling stems of roses that you prepare cuttings. Plug in the trunk on the ground already in the pot.

Once plugged in, flush with water. Sprinkle a little, not too much. After that how to plant roses hereinafter that keep your plant is in a cool place. Even better if it is not exposed to direct sunlight. Save your plants in a dark place is also highly recommended. This is so that the buds of roses buds plants you can grow and develop properly and begin aroused.

That way the roots will begin to grow in a given stimulus. Examine a few days until your rose in pot to sprout, if it grows then move it your rose plant to a brighter place. At that time, the plant roses you really need sunlight as the initial process of photosynthesis. Flush plant your roses regularly. So much information about how to plant roses proper, may be useful. Other plant has different advantages as the Jatropa (Ricinus communis) plant.


Read article about

1. Oramental Plant   Click Heret

2. Adadvantages of Jatropa Plant  Click Heret


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Preparing Virgin Coconut Oil

Preparing Virgin Coconut Oil

Preparing Virgin Coconut Oil
Tools and materials

Tools and materials used in the manufacture of VCO is:

1 Machinery and Equipment
a. Production Machinery
Production machines used for the manufacture of virgin coconut oil (VCO) is as follows:

Engine grated coconut

Function: grate the coconut meat grated coconut to be ready to squeeze.
How it works: shredders that has sharp blades spinning and grate coconut meat.
Capacity: at least 100kg / h
Motor power: minimum 1 HP
Motor rotation: 1400 rpm.

Engine Vacuum Evaporator
Capacity: ± 7 kg / process
Cooking oil volume: 52 liters
LPG gas requirements: 0.3 to 0.75 kg / h
Power Requirement for Vacuum Pump: 1500 watts
Power Requirement spinner (dryers): 300 watts
Engine size (120 x 120 x 60) Cm2

Specification:
1 water jet vacuum pump, serves to suck the air in the frying chamber so that the pressure becomes low, and material to suck water vapor.
2 Tube frying, serves to condition the material according to the desired pressure. Tube fitted inside a semi-circular fruit basket.
3 Condenser, serves to condense the water vapor released during frying. This condenser uses water as cooling.
4 units of heating, LPG ​​gas stoves.
5.Unit Operation and Control (Control Box). Serves to activate the vacuum device and heating units.
6 Part stir-fry, serve to stir the fruit that was in a tube pan. This part per sil strong to keep the vacuum tube.

b. Production equipment
The equipment used in the production process VCO among others are as follows:
Machete function is to divide the coconut.
 Buckets and Basins
Function buckets and basins, among others, is a container that holds the results of each of these processes result either in the form of waste or residue    spoon
Function spoon in the production process is helping to take the dregs stuck during the process of the vacuum engine friying.

Funnel
Funnel serves to assist in inserting the VCO into the bottle.
   White cloth
White cloth serves to squeeze the coconut milk.
   scales
Scales serve to weigh or measure the weight of materials and results of VCO products
.
 Erlenmeyer
Erlenmeyer serves to measure the volume of material and the results of VCO products.

2 Ingredients
The materials used are:

a. Raw materials
The raw material is the main ingredient used in the manufacture of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), where such material is not there then the making of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) can not be done. The raw material of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is the coconut meat is aged 10-12 months.

b. Supplementary Material
Additional materials are materials that exist in the final product Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), but did not participate in the production process and can add value to a product. Additional materials used are bottles.

c. Suplement materials
Auxiliary materials are the materials needed in the production of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO), but not the existing materials in the final product Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Auxiliary materials in the production process of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is a useful stone zeolite to purify the result of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO).

Benefits
 A wide variety of diseases can be prevented by consuming VCO because of the medium chain fatty acids such as lauric acid in the VCO tersebut.Beberapa efficacy of the VCO is to kill a variety of viruses, bacteria, fungi and yeast causes a variety of diseases, prevent hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, cancer, liver and prevent enlargement of the prostate gland.
Coconut oil can treat various sexually transmitted diseases, such as herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) and HIV-1, as well as the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoe. Medium chain saturated fats found in coconut oil is very helpful in weight control especially obese patients who are disease as a result of wrong diet. Saturated fatty acids are not stored as energy reserves but directly burned to produce energy.

Steps of Preparing VCO

VCO-making technique is done by gradual and controlled heating.

a. Preparation of raw materials
VCO is the main ingredient of making fresh coconuts that are old or mature with characteristic brown husk and no one has germinated fruit. Age range 11-12 months coconuts. Thus coconut oil will produce a yield that much.

b. Making coconut milk
Coconut milk is made by don peeled shredded coconut grater machine then squeezed with water at a ratio of coconut water don 2: 1 Separation suntan don coconut pulp is done by filtered with cloth or sieve.

c. Separation Cream
Coconut milk is placed in a plastic container or transparent plastic bucket. The use of container / Transparent plastic bucket milk intended that the material in the container will be visible from the outside. Thus the separation of the coconut milk with the cream will be easily observed. Coconut milk is allowed to stand for 3 hours. After 3 hours of coconut milk will separate into three layers of cream (oil-rich), a middle layer of skim (protein-rich) and under a layer of sediment. Parts used in the making VCO is cream. Cream was separated by using a small plastic tube, one end of the hose is laid on a layer of cream and the other end of the reservoir container.

d. Heating creamy coconut milk
Cream is an oil-rich part of the coconut milk. In order for the oil content can be retrieved from the cream will require heating process at a temperature of 80-100 ° C. The heating can be done in a frying pan over the fire using the new (not used for processing other products). This is done to avoid changes and color of the oil produced. Stirring is carried out continuously. Prolonged heating milk to obtain immature oil is 3 hours marked blondo formation. Blondo formed is still white and still contains oil 10-15%. To remove the oil from the pressing blondo blondo done. Materials oil cooled and filtered three times using filter paper.

e. heating oil
To get pure oil, oil immature reheated. Heating is carried out at a temperature of 80-100 ° C until a clear colorless oil. If there blondo, blondonya light brown.

f. oil filtration
Oil (VCO) is colored nodes removed and cooled. After the oil cooler filtered with filter paper and collected with glass containers. Filter paper can be obtained at pharmacies. In order to efficiently filtering, the container should be glass containers or small-mouthed glass container.

g. Packaging
Once filtered several times (3-4 times) VCO obtained using a translucent color packed with bottles of plastic or glass with customized size and closed watertight and labeled. Furthermore preparing virgin coconut oil  VCO ready for the market.

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Other Clove Spice Utilities

Other Clove Spice 
Utilities

(Thanks to Shutterstock that provides free image).
In the mid-1960s and in the following year clover plants known as green gold. Clove spice owner at that time was like having gold. Price per kilogram of dried clove flower the same with gold price per gram. Rural communities that posses land to cultivate land thrilled with cloves. Government encouraged farmers to cultivate clove plant, and the association of clove exporters bought clove produced by the farmers intensively. Clove belong to estate crops as the coconut, tea, coffee, and others.
 The agricultural extension services and rural communities are masters cloves bududaya this problem. By the time it was one of the commodities Clove spice utilities  is quite familiar in Indonesia. Cloves are found in the famous Indonesian cuisine due to the strong aroma and taste. Not only the commodities which are needed as the mixture turns clove cigarette industry have proven useful to flavor dishes. Clove is also useful for other  that  is for health.
Clove Spice Utilities
 Here are the health benefits of eating cloves:
- Eating a few cloves good fruit to cleanse your body of harmful toxins and microbes.
- Clove can also help protect the body from damage caused by microbes that enter the body.
- Cloves can help cure toothaches. The trick is to put a piece of clove on the aching tooth.
- The content of eugenol in the cloves apart to clean the teeth of bacteria also can eliminate bad breath.
- Clove can also serve as a mosquito repellent.
- Cloves have a good anti-inflammatory properties to treat inflammation and infection.
- If you have a problem related to digestion, chew a few pieces of cloves to ease it.
- Clove can prevent you from heart disease and diabetes.
- The nature of the purification of cloves can help you in purifying the blood.

Clove spice is one of Indonesia's natural wealth turned out to save a lot of benefits for health.
Therefore, cloves can be used as one of the medicinal plants for the people of Indonesia.

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Quinine Factory in Bandung

Quinine Factory 
in Bandung

It is a quinine factory where product of the quinine (Chincona plant) crops in the form of quinine bark.
Quinine bark is processed to be taken in the form of quinine alkaloids. Drugs or quinine, in the early 19th century is very necessary to defend mankind from the deadly disease malaria. At the time, the area is still a lot of places are marshy or stagnant water basins become mosquito breeding species of malaria. This mosquito when piercing the skin and sucking human blood, when the piercing and sucking human blood, the mosquito will transmit the protozoa from the body and into the human body.

These protozoa consuming human red blood cells so that the blood cells burst when the body temperature is high heat-shivering bodies and the blood is reduced. These outbreaks can be prevented if people consume the bitter quinine. Not because of the bitterness but protozoa in human blood cells will die with substance quinine from the cinchona. Human need for quinine when it is so much so that the Dutch took the initiative to produce the malaria drug quinine and established the factory in the city of Bandung.

Historically, when the building is not standing still a magnificent and Batavia swamps, mosquitoes became a major enemy of the Dutch. Even during the 53 years between 1714 to 1767 recorded 72 816 European population living in Batavia died of malaria. Because the disease was dubbed Batavia "Het graf van het Oosten" or grave eastern country.

Seeing the Dutch Minister of Colonies Overseas Ch F Pahud on 1851mengusulkan on FW Junghun to make the cultivation of quinine in Java. In the same year Prof. de Vriese got Kina seeds of most species that have been sown either in the greenhouse in France. Through the cold hand of Dr. Teijsmann curator Bogor Botanical Garden Flowers, tree seedlings are then developed into dozens of quinine for cultured stem.
To process the bark of the quinine salt quinine into the Dutch East Indies government then set up a quinine factory in Bandung in 1896 At that time quinine plantations in Indonesia could generate up to an average of 11,000 tonnes of dry skin / year, equivalent to 33,000 tons of wet leather / year. Of these 4,000 tonnes processed in London and the rest is exported in the form of skin quinine, with the number of Indonesian managed to fill 90% of quinine in the world market.

Factory 
Standing on a rubber plantation land north, or Jl. Pajajaran now. Menajdi symbol quinine factory in Bandung for decades, the 1980s London society familiar with the tam asaphi billowing from its chimney. Smoke coming from the engine combustion boiler manual Babcox & Wilcox, and the sound of sirens sounded 4 times a marker of employee time off work (7:30) rest (11:30) back into work (12.00) and from work (16.00). Quinine factory employees often call the heong, since 1896 until today the never misses his voice even whistle as the source of the sound has never changed from the beginning to the present mill stands.

Quinine factory is located on Jl. Pajajaran no. 29-30 Bandung, diarsiteki by Gnelig Mijling AW with art deco architecture. There is a small hallway-shaped tunnels that pass under Jl. Pajajaran and are about 2.5 meters below it (and most of the people do not know of its existence), the tunnel was used as traffic officials to get to the main factory complex.

Based on the historical development of quinine Pbarik changed its name several times, namely:
1896: Founded by the Dutch government Bandoengsche name quinine Fabriek
1942: At the time of Japanese occupation name was changed to quinine Rikugun Seisohjo 1945: Dutch back into ownership Indonesia and taken again by quinine Bandoengsche Fabriek
1958 nationalized and its name changed so PN Pharmaceuticals and Medical devices Bhineka Kina
1961: Turned into Unity Kina Frama
1971: With no government regulations. 16, 1971 changed to PT (Persero) Kimia Farma

Quinine factory is the pride of the Indonesian people, because of this quinine factory produced life saving pills that brought people from death. Body of man (the blood) contained protozoan malaria mosquito. The Almighty God instructed, humans must look for drugs and  God who determines and takes care of the soul, life and death are determined by the Almighty God the Creator. but has to propose for health.

Read other article of Clove Spices.

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Benefit of Beet Roots Juice

Benefits of 
Beet Roots Juice

One of the benefits of beet root juice is adding to the supply of energy, besides that there are many other benefits of  bits in a way made juices, boiled briefly to a salad, or made puree (mashed) to the soup, and others.

To note, when the fruits are encouraged to eat the skin, at the root of bits, the skin should be discarded
In the beet crop, which is known to have health benefits is the tuber. Round like a potato with red color - dark purple. The leaves can be cooked like any other green vegetable. Bit comes from Mesopotamia, which then spread to neighboring countries in Asia as well as in mainland Europe.

Bit rich in carbohydrates (in the form of sugar with a little protein and fat), which is easy to energy and iron which help the blood to carry oxygen to the brain. Beet red, the color is caused by a combination of purple pigment and yellow pigment betasantin betasianin.

Although it contains carbohydrate, low calorie. So do not worry, eating bits will not increase your weight. In beet juice, beet roots should be mixed with other fruits or vegetables, because the beet roots alone can make your webbing stiff and difficult to speak in a certain time, unless you drink pure juice of organic beet root that would cure the stiffness / paralysis on tape sound .
People think that beet root juice is the best juice for health because it contains natural sugars, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, chlorine, iodine, iron, copper, vitamin B1, B2, C and P. The content of beet balance alkaline and acid levels, so it is great for the balance of our bodies.

Contents of Beet

Folic Acid 34%, Function: to grow and replace damaged cells,
Potassium 14.8%, Function: Streamlining the fluid balance in the body,
Fiber 13.6%,
Vitamin C 10.2%, Function: to grow the network and normalize the blood vessels,
Magnesium 9.8%, Function: Maintain muscle and nerve function,
Tryptophan 1.4%,
Iron 7.4%, Function: energy metabolism and the immune system,
Copper 6.5%, Function: Forms red blood cells,
Phosphorus 6.5%, Function: Strengthen bones,
Caumarin which serves to prevent the tumor, and
Betasianin as a cancer preventive.

Juice of beet root is sweet in our mouth because its content rich in carbohydrate/Glucosa.


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Biggest Sugar Factory

Biggest Sugar Factory


Sugar cane plantation and sugar factory is a producer of sugar units are quite expensive management in Indonesia. Sugar as one of the ten groceries. Unfortunately Indonesia has been importing sugar for years. This import due to government cannot afford to increase  sugar from domestic producers are still lacking of sugarcane plantation.

Consortium of three state-owned enterprises (SOEs) has started construction of a sugar factory in the district of Banyuwangi, East Java. Factory is considered the biggest in Asia will be completed in 2015.

"Construction of Asia's largest sugar mill which was built between SOEs. Now be in the process of construction, the sugar cane The consortium is composed of SOEs PT Plantation Nusantara (PTPN) III, PTPN XI, and PTPN XII. Investment for the plant on an area of ​​102.4 hectares was Rp 1.9 trillion.

Contractor engineering, procurement, construction (EPC) is an Industrial Engineering PT (Persero) consortium with PT Nusantara Energy Weltes. The source of funding is derived from 30% and 70% shareholder of the bank loans of Bank Mandiri, BRI our bank, and Bank of East Java

He said that this project was somewhat delayed from the plan, due to changes in the auction after the rupiah against the dollar the United States (USA) weakened.
"Had a little change when bidding, because there are changes in exchange rates, but still a target completion in June 2015," he explained.

The plant will produce 8,000 tons per day. To meet that capacity with the rollers 150 days per year, required as much as 900,000 tons of sugar cane-1.2 million tons, or the equivalent of planting 9,000 ha area of ​​10,000 ha.
Hoping with establishment the sugar price will be lower than ever.

Nutrition for the Health

 Nutrition for the Health

Lack of knowledge and misconceptions about the need for food and food values are common in every country in the world. Residents will wherever lucky with increased knowledge about nutrition and how to apply that information to the different levels of age and physiological state.

Factors that affect the nutritional status would interact with each other so that the implications for the nutritional status of a person. Status of balanced nutrition is especially important for the growth, development, health, and human welfare. In general nutritional status were divided into three groups, as follows:

1 Adequacy of nutrition (balanced nutrition)
2 Less Nutrition
3 More Nutrition

1 Relationship of Food, Nutrition and Human Development in Indonesia
Guidelines have implemented that we are building together  today aims to establish and build human  Indoneisa entirely. Large population, the capital of the biological physical and mental spiritual capital, as well as the potential effectiveness of the nation is part of the development capital. Thus the Indonesian nation is the subject and object of development. Build a complete Indonesian man means guarantee an increase in the standard of living of the people of all walks of life and classes. Nutritional state of society is nothing but a qualitative reflection of the fulfillment of the basic needs for food.

Nutritional problems that occur in a certain period of development will cause problems in the future.Late  in providing nutrition services will result in damage that is difficult even probably could not be helped. It would not even need to study too much depth, if keberapa nutrition expert stated that the economic crisis in Indonesia, which until 2002 was also no sign of completion has the potential to eliminate the nation Indonesi one generation, meaning that the children who live at 5 year over this period of economic crisis feared did not develop intellectual skills so that the next 50 to 70 years when he had to lead this nation there will be an increase in nutrients, especially setbacks must be shown in children and pregnant women. The children of today are the leaders, scientists, and scholars as well as work in the future. They are the next generation homeland.

Delay giving proper attention to the nutritional maintenance of children will lose their potential value as a community resource and national economic development. Children especially need serious treatment guarantees the availability of nutrients as early as possible. This is due to several reasons, including:

1. Malnutrition is a major causing infant mortality and children. This means less quantity of human resources in the future.

2 . Malnutrition results in increased morbidity and decreased work productivity to human. This means it will increase the burden of government to improve health facilities. 3 Malnutrition results in lower children's intelligence. This means that the decline in the quality of the intelligence of the young man who is good at that is needed in the development of the nation.

4 Lack of nutrition resulted in the decline of human endurance to work, which means the decline in achievement and productivity of human labor.
Should have adequate food and nutrition is not only a target but also basic for all the processes of economic and social progress of the nation. Of nutrition is an integral part of national development and also a part of the whole human development. Development also means total  human development and  the health bodily, mental and spiritual / his spiritual, welfare, and so forth can not be separated from the availability of food and nutrition. Therefore, memubat government programs geared towards improving people's nutrition. As for nutrition improvement programs being implemented in Indonesia and implemented for this include:
Activity of Family Nutrition Improvement  (UPGK)

• Combating vitamin A deficiency
• Management of nutritional anemia
• Reduction endemic goiter
• And so forth

Food and nutrition programs received attention particularly since the Second Five-Year Plan of the New Order government. Obviously this is not solely because of the will of a person or group of people who like to nutrition, but mainly because the Guidelines require complete Indonesian human development.
Indeed this activity  is to enhance nutrional status of  the people.

Food Containing Harmful Fat

Food Containing 
Harmful Fat


Fat is a nutrient that tastes delicious. The food will be delicious when added fat, for example, a piece of bread will taste more delicious when spread with butter. Especially if the buttered bread plus milk, bread wah... definitely will quickly get into the throat and immediately up.

But remember this fat is often accused of causing a variety of diseases that occur in the body health. "Healthy Foods Will Make Healthier Body", this is one phrase that is not going to debate about the truth. Even so, sometimes we are still confused about the various types of foods that have high nutritional as well as nourish the body. We will be very easy to find and buy a variety of foods in modern times. In fact, there are certain foods that will worsen the health of your body. This is because, the food contains trans fats in it. So, what are the foods that contain trans fats favors the harmful fat.

Fat was accused cause obessity , the cause of coronary heart disease, and other diseases. Trans fat is a dangerous type of fat contained in a certain type of food. Trans fats can raise levels of bad cholesterol in the blood, increasing the risk of inflammation in the body as well as lowering the amount of good cholesterol in your body. So that trans fats are potentially very great harm to the health of your heart. Begin to understand and avoid variety of foods that contain trans fats can save our souls early. Health tips, following are delicious foods that contain trans fats are:

1 Beef. In fact, beef turns out to have some trans fat in it. Thus, limiting the consumption of beef or a variety of foods are made from beef will avoid the dangers of trans fats that enter your body

. 2 Food fried in the same oil used repeatedly in frying your favorite foods. Use the same oil repeatedly for frying foods will result in the food contains trans fat.

3 Margarine and Butter. Both types of these foods also have some trans fat content. For this reason, limit or avoid many foods that contain trans fats are absolutely necessary to improve and maintain the health of your body

. 4 Fat contained in the ice cream will certainly tempt everyone's tongue. However, the ice cream turned out to contain up to 0.5 grams of trans fat per portion, so, minimize  consumption of ice cream is a step that can be taken.

5. Various Types of Frozen baked Food. Many once found a variety of foods through the roasting process is then frozen to make it more durable. These foods also contain trans fats that are harmful fat to your body.

6 Assorted Biscuits. Type of food shaped biscuit has some trans fat in it. However, not all food products including biscuits contain trans fats, then from that carefully read the label in its packaging

. 7 Fats are also contained in popcorn are made from corn is actually healthy for your body. However popcorn that has been presented in the form of packaging turned out to contain some trans fats are not good for your health.

What is your opinion ?, when docter recommend you to stop comsume the delicious fat, while your body weight increasing.

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